The following flowchart examples can be edited and modified with our flowchart software. To efficiently create a flowchart, it is best to start work from the flowchart examples. Now we present some flowchart examples on flowcharting for proper understanding of this technique. Flow Chart Example 1 Draw a flowchart to find the sum of the first 50 natural numbers. Answer: The required flowchart is given in Fig. 1. Fig. 1Flowchart for the sum of the first 50 natural numbers Flow Chart Example 2 Draw a flowchart to find the largest of three numbers A, B, and C. Answer: The required flowchart is shown in Fig 2 Fig 2 Flowchart for finding out the largest of three numbers Flowchart Example 3 Draw a flowchart for computing factorial N (N!) Where N! = 1?2?3?..N . The required flowchart has been shown in fig 3 Answer: Fig 3 Flowchart for computing factorial N Flowchart Example 4 Program Flow Sample For DebutA product assembly team in a gaming machine manufacturer were looking for ways of building the products more efficiently. They broke down the assembly process into a set of Flowcharts, showing how sub-assemblies were made and then built into the final product. Analysis of the reel assembly process revealed two improvements:
The process Flowcharts, before and after improvement, are shown in Fig. 4. Fig 4 Flowchart for gaming machine manufacturer
A simple flowchart representing a process for dealing with a non-functioning lamp.
A flowchart is a type of diagram that represents a workflow or process. A flowchart can also be defined as a diagrammatic representation of an algorithm, a step-by-step approach to solving a task. The flowchart shows the steps as boxes of various kinds, and their order by connecting the boxes with arrows. This diagrammatic representation illustrates a solution model to a given problem. Flowcharts are used in analyzing, designing, documenting or managing a process or program in various fields.[1]
Overview[edit]
Flowchart of a C-stylefor loop
Flowcharts are used in designing and documenting simple processes or programs. Like other types of diagrams, they help visualize what is going on and thereby help understand a process, and perhaps also find less-obvious features within the process, like flaws and bottlenecks. There are different types of flowcharts: each type has its own set of boxes and notations. The two most common types of boxes in a flowchart are:
A flowchart is described as 'cross-functional' when the chart is divided into different vertical or horizontal parts, to describe the control of different organizational units. A symbol appearing in a particular part is within the control of that organizational unit. A cross-functional flowchart allows the author to correctly locate the responsibility for performing an action or making a decision, and to show the responsibility of each organizational unit for different parts of a single process. Flowcharts depict certain aspects of processes and are usually complemented by other types of diagram. For instance, Kaoru Ishikawa, defined the flowchart as one of the seven basic tools of quality control, next to the histogram, Pareto chart, check sheet, control chart, cause-and-effect diagram, and the scatter diagram. Similarly, in UML, a standard concept-modeling notation used in software development, the activity diagram, which is a type of flowchart, is just one of many different diagram types. Nassi-Shneiderman diagrams and Drakon-charts are an alternative notation for process flow. Common alternative names include: flow chart, process flowchart, functional flowchart, process map, process chart, functional process chart, business process model, process model, process flow diagram, work flow diagram, business flow diagram. The terms 'flowchart' and 'flow chart' are used interchangeably. The underlying graph structure of a flowchart is a flow graph, which abstracts away node types, their contents and other ancillary information. History[edit]The first structured method for documenting process flow, the 'flow process chart', was introduced by Frank and Lillian Gilbreth in the presentation 'Process Charts: First Steps in Finding the One Best Way to do Work', to members of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) in 1921.[2] The Gilbreths' tools quickly found their way into industrial engineering curricula. In the early 1930s, an industrial engineer, Allan H. Mogensen began to train business people in the use of some of the tools of industrial engineering at his Work Simplification Conferences in Lake Placid, New York. Art Spinanger, a 1944 graduate of Mogensen's class, took the tools back to Procter and Gamble where he developed their Deliberate Methods Change Program. Ben S. Graham, another 1944 graduate, Director of Formcraft Engineering at Standard Register Industrial, applied the flow process chart to information processing with his development of the multi-flow process chart, to present multiple documents and their relationships.[3] In 1947, ASME adopted a symbol set derived from Gilbreth's original work as the 'ASME Standard: Operation and Flow Process Charts.'[4] Douglas Hartree in 1949 explained that Herman Goldstine and John von Neumann had developed a flowchart (originally, diagram) to plan computer programs.[5] His contemporary account was endorsed by IBM engineers[6] and by Goldstine's personal recollections.[7] The original programming flowcharts of Goldstine and von Neumann can be found in their unpublished report, 'Planning and coding of problems for an electronic computing instrument, Part II, Volume 1' (1947), which is reproduced in von Neumann's collected works.[8] The flowchart became a popular tool for describing computer algorithms, but its popularity decreased in the 1970s, when interactive computer terminals and third-generation programming languages became common tools for computer programming, since algorithms can be expressed more concisely as source code in such languages. Often pseudo-code is used, which uses the common idioms of such languages without strictly adhering to the details of a particular one. Nowadays flowcharts are still used for describing computer algorithms.[9] Modern techniques such as UMLactivity diagrams and Drakon-charts can be considered to be extensions of the flowchart. Types[edit]Sterneckert (2003) suggested that flowcharts can be modeled from the perspective of different user groups (such as managers, system analysts and clerks), and that there are four general types:[10]
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flowchart&oldid=897719330'
Flowcharts are diagrams that show the steps in a process. Basic flowcharts are easy to create and, because the shapes are simple and visual, they are easy to understand. Note You can also automatically create a basic flow chart from data by using a Data Visualizer diagram in Visio Online Plan 2. For more information, see Create a Data Visualizer diagram. The Basic Flowchart template in Visio comes with shapes that you can use to show many kinds of processes, and it is especially useful for showing basic business processes like the proposal development process shown in the following figure. In addition to the Basic Flowchart template, Visio provides a variety of templates for more specific kinds of diagrams, such as data flow diagrams, timelines, and software modeling.
Newer versionsOffice 2010Office 2007
Create a flowchart
Fix alignment and spacing
If that doesnât do what you want, press Ctrl+Z to undo it, and then try some of the other options under the Align and Position buttons. What the flowchart shapes representWhen you open the Basic Flowchart template, the Basic Flowchart Shapes stencil opens too. Each shape on the stencil represents a different kind of step in a process. However, there is no standard, universal meaning for the shapes â any shape can carry whatever meaning is agreed on by the people who will create and read the flowcharts. Most flowcharts tend to use only three or four of the shapes, unless there is a clear business reason to use more. That said, Visio shapes have names that suggest their most common uses. Here are some of the most common shapes:
What the flowchart shapes representWhen you open the Basic Flowchart template, the Basic Flowchart Shapes stencil opens too. Each shape on the stencil represents a different step in a process. ![]() Visio 2010 includes many other, specialized stencils and shapes that you can use in your flowchart diagram. For more information about how to find more shapes, see Use the Shapes window to organize and find shapes.
Note:Can't find the shape you need? To learn about how to find other shapes, see Use the Shapes window to organize and find shapes Create a flowchart
Print a large flowchartThe easiest way to print a flowchart that is larger than your printer paper is to print it onto multiple pieces of paper and then tape the pieces together. Before you start to print, it's important to make sure that the drawing page, as it appears in Visio, contains the whole flowchart. Any shapes that hang off the edge of the Visio drawing page will not print. To print a large flowchart, do the following:
What the flowchart shapes representWhen you open the Basic Flowchart template, the Basic Flowchart Shapes stencil opens too. Each shape on the stencil represents a different step in a process. Of all of the shapes on the Basic Flowchart Shapes stencil, only a few are commonly used. Those commonly used shapes are described here. For more information about the less commonly used shapes open the expandable link (Less frequently used flowchart shapes) at the end of this section.
Less frequently used flowchart shapes
Create a flowchart
Printing large flowchartsThe easiest way to print out a flowchart that is larger than your printer paper is to print it onto multiple pieces of paper and then tape the pieces together. Marudhu songs download. Before you start printing, however, it's important to make sure that the drawing page, as it appears in Visio, contains the entire flowchart. Any shapes that hang off the edge of the Visio drawing page will not print. You can see whether the drawing page is large enough for the flowchart by checking the preview on the Page Setup dialog box (File menu, Page Setup, Print Setup tab). 1. A flowchart that is too large for the Visio drawing page. 2. A flowchart that fits the Visio drawing page. Make your Visio drawing page fit your flowchart
To see how the flowchart will print, look at the Print Preview, which is on the File menu. The figure below shows a flowchart that prints on four pieces of letter-sized paper. Print a large flowchart onto multiple pieces of paper
Program Flow for Debut
You can celebrate your debut anyway you want. It is your birthday. It is your party. There are no hard rule. But I advise you to plan so you and your guests will appreciate the entire party. Here is sample plan for debut celebration. Guests arrival/ Registration Serving of refreshing drinks Welcoming Speech (From emcee or a parent ) Prayer AVP presentation Grand Entrance Debutante speech Dining (games can be organized while some are dining) Eighteen candles (speeches) Messages and wishes from family member Singing of birthday song Cutting of birthday cake 18 roses or 18 dances Debutanteâs speech Distribution of Giveaways and Prizes Party There are other debut program flow samples out there like the one from Debut Ideas website. Debut program flows are similar to each other because the main activities for debut program are the same: prayer, dining, 18 roses, debutante speech. Again, there's no strict rule for debut celebration as long as you keep yourself and your audience happy. Here are my other tips for debut program: 1.Reserve food for late comers (Kawawa naman kung maubusan, may regalo pa naman atang dala) 2.Assign a person who can assists your guests to their seats. (Kailangan may mag-asikaso sa mga taong mahiyain) 3.Always give your guest a reason to stay till the end of your party (Iwasan natin ang pagkakaron ng mga bisitang eat-and-run) 4.Huwag kalimutan magpasalamat (Chance mo na 'to para magfeeling artista at mag-thank you sa mga sponsor) Comments are closed.
|